Freight Command Center

Carton freight

How to Ship Boxes and Cartons by Freight

Enter how many cartons, their size and weight, and whether they stack. The Load Planner checks them against cargo vans, box trucks, vans and reefers in our library and shows what physically fits.

Trailer interior filled with cartons placed directly on the floor instead of on pallets.

Carton details

Adding a different kind of freight to this shipment?

Freight type

Packaged freight

Unitized, countable handling units

Vehicles, equipment & bulk

Rolling, bulk and specialty freight

How carton freight is planned

Cartons travel one of two ways: on pallets, or floor loaded — stacked directly on the trailer floor. If the cartons will be palletized, plan them as pallets. Floor-loaded cartons are planned by the size and weight of each carton, and they take longer to load and unload by hand.

Count, carton size and weight decide the space. Cartons usually stack, but crush strength varies, and light or soft packaging may not take weight on top. Tell the planner if they cannot.

A small carton shipment may not need a full trailer at all. The planner compares cargo vans and box trucks as well as 53-foot equipment, and says which ones the cartons actually fit.

What we need to plan it

  • How many cartons of each size
  • Carton length × width × height
  • Weight per carton or for the whole shipment
  • Whether the cartons can take weight on top
  • Palletized or floor loaded
  • Any temperature requirement
  • Where it picks up and delivers, and whether each end has a dock or needs a liftgate

Equipment to consider

Carton freight moves in enclosed equipment. The size of the shipment decides which: a cargo van or box truck for a small one, a dry van or reefer for a large one.

  • Sprinter-Style Cargo Van

    Urgent smaller shipments, parts, automotive freight and time-sensitive deliveries. Medical freight may have additional handling requirements.

  • Box Truck / Straight Truck

    Smaller shipments, urban deliveries and commercial locations that do not need a full tractor-trailer.

  • 53' Dry Van

    Palletized freight, boxed goods, packaged products, consumer goods and most general freight.

  • 53' Refrigerated Trailer / Reefer

    Produce, frozen products, dairy, meat, beverages and other temperature-sensitive freight. Pharmaceutical shipments may require additional qualifications.

The planner compares your shipment against every equipment type in our library that carries this kind of freight. The result it gives you, not this list, is the answer — and actual equipment specifications vary by carrier.

What affects the price

  • The number of cartons and the total weight
  • The space they take, and whether they stack
  • Floor loading, which means hand loading and unloading time at both ends
  • Liftgate, residential or inside delivery
  • Distance, the lane and lead time
  • Current market conditions

Request a Quote for This Carton Shipment

Common mistakes

  • Giving the weight of one carton without the count, or the reverse.
  • Describing palletized cartons as loose boxes — plan them as pallets.
  • Forgetting that floor-loaded freight needs people to load and unload it.
  • Assuming light cartons can take weight on top.
  • Putting every carton size on one line.

Common questions

When should cartons ship as freight instead of parcel?

When the count, weight or size makes sending them one at a time impractical, or when they need to arrive together. There is no single cutoff; send the shipment details and we will look at it.

Is it better to palletize my cartons?

Palletized cartons load faster and are handled as one unit; floor-loaded cartons can use trailer space better but take longer to load and unload. Floor-loaded freight sets out the trade-off.

What does floor loaded mean?

The cartons are stacked directly on the trailer floor rather than on pallets, and are loaded and unloaded by hand.

Can my cartons go in a cargo van or box truck?

If they fit and the weight is within the vehicle’s capacity, yes. The planner checks cargo vans and box trucks with the rest of the library and shows which ones work.

What if my cartons are different sizes?

Add each size as its own freight item. The planner plans the whole shipment together.

Ready to price this carton shipment?

Use the planner above, then send the shipment to us for an actual freight price. Once you have run a report, this button opens the quote with the shipment already filled in, so nothing is typed twice.

Request a Quote for This Carton Shipment